Netflix’strue-crime obsession continues its study of America’s most notorious killers withConversations with a Killer: The Son of Sam Tapes. Coming to screens on July 30, the three-part documentary revisits the killings that haunted New York during an already rough period of crime and underinvestment. It’s an unsettling look at David Berkowitz and one of the greatest manhunts in New York City’s history, detailing the police investigation and Berkowitz’s psychological profile.

Once you’ve finished the analysis of the Son of Sam case, there’s another essential viewing experience that captures the human impact of those terrifying months:Spike Lee’smassively underrated 1999 filmSummer of Sam. While the Netflix series provides forensic details and a psychological profile, the film paints a street-level perspective on how fear damages communities and relationships.

Ritchie and Vinny in Summer of Sam

The Hot and Terrifying Summer of 1977

Lee’s take on the Son of Sam murders during the summer of 1977 doesn’t focus on Berkowitz himself — the emphasis is on the residents of an Italian-American Northeast Bronx neighborhood who live in fear and distrust of one another.Instead of glorifying the killer, Lee focuses on how the reign of terror affects an Italian-American community, where neighbors begin viewing each other with suspicion and paranoia.

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During the sticky summer of 1977, a killer known as the Son of Sam kept all of New York City on edge with a series of brutal murders. Disco-loving Vinny (John Leguizamo) is a married man struggling with infidelity. His friend Ritchie (Adrien Brody) has an unconventional appearance and lifestyle, making him a target for the community’s misdirected rage. As summer progresses and the body count rises, the real story shows how dread corrodes social bonds, turning friends into enemies and transforming a tight-knit neighborhood into a ticking time bomb of suspicion and violence. The film captures the suffocating atmosphere of that infamous summer, where oppressive heat matches tension in the community.

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A Cast to Rival the Best

There’s an outstanding ensemble cast that brings youthful, edgy energy to Lee’s vision of 1970s New York. Leguizamo’s Vinny is convincing as his marriage woes are exacerbated by mounting pressure from the community’s paranoia. In one of his earlier notable roles, Brody is striking as Ritchie, the punk rocker whose appearance and attitude make him a scapegoat for the neighborhood’s fears. Played by the superb Mira Sorvino, Vinny’s wife Dionna is a woman caught between loyalty to her husband and her growing awareness of his betrayals.

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Summer of Samoccasionally cuts to Berkowitz himself (Michael Badalucco), the postal worker behind the killings, and other cast members include Jennifer Esposito as Brody’s love interest, Michael Rispoli as Joey T, a neighborhood pal, and Bebe Neuwirth as Gloria, Vinny’s boss, with whom he has an affair. Every actor contributes to the film’s accurate portrayal of working-class New York. Their lived-in and naturalistic performances avoid any glamorization of the era, with each embodying the culture, from their accents to their mindsets, creating a convincing watch.

Dionna and Vinny in Summer of Sam

‘Summer of Sam’ Isn’t a Typical Spike Lee Endeavor

Warner Bros.

By 1999, audiences had come to expect Lee’s political commentary and confrontation of racial tensions, as seen infilms likeDo the Right ThingandMalcolm X.Despite its powerful performances,Summer of Samis one of Lee’s most overlooked films.It grossed approximately $19 million domestically against a production budget of $22 million, and received mixed reviews, earning a 50% score on Rotten Tomatoes.

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Some critics at the time seemed confused by Lee’s approach, expecting a straightforward serial killer thriller.For example, Newsweek said, “Summer of Sam, for all its flash and well-crafted fury, is only superficially disturbing. It’s a nightmare stroll down memory lane: feel-bad nostalgia.“But WBUR begged to differ: “One of Spike Lee’s most dynamic pictures, so electric and overflowing with energy it’s damn near exhausting.”

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A Thriller That Put Its Characters Front and Center

A serial killer and sweltering heat make for a lethal cocktail in Lee’s underratedSummer of Sam, full of tension, unease, and an ace soundtrack. The film flies as high as other great paranoia thrillers, such asThe Night of the Hunter,Cape Fear, andZodiac. It’s one of those that grows richer with repeated viewings, revealing new layers of social commentary and character development, capturing a historical snapshot of a specific time.

True-crime documentariesdominate popular culture right now,fromMaking a MurderertoTiger KingandDahmer.Using a different medium,Summer of Samsuggests a deeper perspective– not just what happened, but how it felt to live through those terrifying months when no one knew who might be next. After watching Berkowitz’s crimes unfold inConversations with a Killer: The Son of Sam Tapes,Summer of Samadds the emotional context, showing us that sometimes the real horror isn’t the killer himself, but what his presence reveals about the rest of us.

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Summer of Sam